Employment Verification · §391.23 · Good-Faith Record

    DOT Employment Verification for Trucking Carriers

    Stop chasing previous employers by phone. Oculus auto-fires §391.23 safety performance history requests, sends reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days, tracks responses, and documents your good-faith effort when a previous carrier doesn't respond.

    • Auto §391.23 requests to every previous DOT employer the driver lists
    • Email requests + reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days, with a full timestamp log
    • E-signed PSP disclosure and FCRA authorization in the application
    • E-signed Clearinghouse consent filed in the driver's DQF

    What §391.23 actually requires

    49 CFR §391.23 requires every motor carrier to make a good-faith effort to investigate the driver's safety performance history with every DOT-regulated employer during the preceding three years. That includes accident history, drug & alcohol testing results under Part 382, and refusals.

    The rule does not require the previous employer to respond — but it does require you to ask, document the request, and follow up. If a previous employer doesn't respond within 30 days, you must show evidence of the request. If you skip this step or don't document it, you fail the audit.

    What Oculus automates

    How Oculus handles employment verification

    • Pulls the driver's 10-year DOT employment history from their §391.21 application
    • Sends a §391.23-compliant request to each previous employer by email
    • Sends reminder emails at 3, 7 and 14 days
    • Generates a 'good-faith effort' attestation at day 30 with full timestamp log
    • Keeps every employer's response with the driver's application, timestamped
    • Records each employer's answers on accidents and drug & alcohol violations for your review

    PSP and Clearinghouse: consent in the application

    Beyond §391.23, most carriers also pull the FMCSA Pre-Employment Screening Program (PSP) report and run a Drug & Alcohol Clearinghouse query. Oculus doesn't order either one: the driver e-signs the PSP disclosure and the Clearinghouse consent in the application, and you upload the results to their DQF.

    The PSP report shows the driver's 5-year roadside inspection history and 5-year crash history. Clearinghouse queries (full pre-employment, limited annual) show whether the driver has any Part 382 violations: positive drug tests, refusals, or return-to-duty status.

    Why this is faster than HireRight, Driver iQ, or DriverFacts

    The legacy background-screen providers (HireRight, Driver iQ/Cisive, DriverFacts) run §391.23 outreach manually through a call center. Average turnaround is 3-7 business days per previous employer. For a driver with four previous DOT employers, you can wait two weeks before everything clears.

    Oculus emails every previous employer at once, the moment the application is submitted, and sends reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days. The ones who never answer are recorded as no-response at day 30, with the full timestamp trail for your good-faith file.

    See our Driver iQ alternative writeup for a side-by-side, and our full trucking employment verification guide for the policy + procedure background.

    Frequently asked questions

    Does Oculus actually make the §391.23 requests, or do I still have to?

    Oculus makes the requests. As soon as the driver finishes the application listing their previous DOT employers, we email each one a §391.23-compliant request, once the driver's signed consent is on file. We record when each request is sent and answered, and send reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days.

    What if a previous employer never responds?

    §391.23 only requires a good-faith effort, not a guaranteed response. After 30 days of documented attempts (the first email plus reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days), Oculus generates a 'good-faith effort' attestation with the full timestamp log. That's what you show the FMCSA auditor.

    Can I run a PSP report through Oculus?

    No. Oculus doesn't order PSP reports. The driver e-signs the FMCSA PSP disclosure and authorization in the application, so you can pull the report on FMCSA's PSP site and upload it to their DQF.

    Do you run Clearinghouse queries?

    No. Oculus doesn't query the FMCSA Clearinghouse. The driver e-signs the Clearinghouse consent in the application; you run full and limited queries in FMCSA's portal and upload the results to the driver's DQF.

    How is this different from HireRight or DriverFacts?

    HireRight and DriverFacts run §391.23 outreach manually through call centers — typical turnaround is 3-7 days per previous employer, and you pay a per-verification fee. Oculus sends the same requests automatically by email, to every employer at once, with reminders at 3, 7 and 14 days, and the cost is rolled into pay-as-you-go credits.

    Where do the responses end up?

    Every §391.23 response is saved with the driver's application, with its timestamps. PSP reports and Clearinghouse query results aren't ordered through Oculus — upload them to the driver's DQF so the audit export includes them.

    What if a previous employer's response shows a drug test refusal or a serious accident?

    You see the employer's answers on accidents and drug & alcohol violations as soon as the response comes in, and the hiring decision stays with you and your safety manager.

    Ready to see it in your fleet?

    Walk through the platform with someone who has actually run a 15-truck carrier and built the DQF, onboarding, and dossier flows you are about to use.